{"title":"History","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"castas-as-origens-do-nosso-descontentamento","title":"Castas — The Origins of Our Discontent","description":"\u003cp\u003eIsabel Wilkerson, a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist, redefines our understanding of the social structures in which we live, preferring the term casteism to the more common racism.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn this work, the author links what she considers the three main caste systems—those of the United States, India, and Nazi Germany—to their respective cultural, political, and legal influences, tracing the research back to the slave trade and even to the Portuguese diaspora, which, upon arrival in India, resulted in the emergence of the Portuguese word casta, meaning race or lineage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith an impressive list of references to news, studies, documents, statements, administrative and judicial decisions from various countries and eras, Wilkerson establishes a disturbing link between global caste systems through eight strictly defined pillars.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe colonization of the United States by European peoples and its consequences for caste protocols and contemporary political contours worldwide is examined by the author in an intense and disturbing parade of individual stories of slavery and insensitivity, presented with vivid and stunning detail.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo one, wherever they live or whatever color their skin may be, can afford to ignore a story of the world told in this way.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Isabel Wilkerson","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":40905893445807,"sku":"IP144CE136","price":22.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0268\/5701\/3299\/products\/9789899039964.jpg?v=1793911699"},{"product_id":"bitcoin-o-ouro-digital","title":"Bitcoin — Digital Gold","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe secret history of money and the new millionaires who are reinventing it.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn \u003ci\u003eBitcoin — The Digital Gold\u003c\/i\u003e, Nathaniel Popper offers a unique insight into the dramatic rise of cryptocurrency as an alternative medium of exchange to the traditional monetary system. It is a journalistic book that explains the details of an intricate technology—yes, the reader will come to understand how it works—and its ongoing struggles and upgrades in the face of malicious users, banks, and governments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHowever, \u003ci\u003eBitcoin — The Digital Gold\u003c\/i\u003e is more than just an explanation. It is presented in a narrative style that brings to life the personalities of a group of talented and revolutionary misfits who almost all met online. From Beijing to Buenos Aires, these pages introduce the believers—it is an ideological, perhaps even philosophical, movement aimed at shifting toward a fairer economic system—including a Finnish student, an Argentine millionaire, a Chinese entrepreneur, the Winklevoss twins, Tyler and Cameron (who challenged Mark Zuckerberg over the creation of Facebook), and the mysterious creator of Bitcoin, Satoshi Nakamoto.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Nathaniel Popper","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":41449860169903,"sku":"IP156TI001","price":18.5,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0268\/5701\/3299\/products\/9789899096134.jpg?v=1793911754"},{"product_id":"as-armas-heraldica-do-exercito-portugues","title":"To Arms — Heraldry of the Portuguese Army","description":"\u003cp\u003e“To arms! To arms!” But which ones? First and foremost, the word “arms” refers to weaponry. As such, the cry “to arms!” calls for taking them up to go into battle, as stated in the lyrics of the National Anthem itself.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHowever, the same word is also used to refer to heraldic emblems, which generally consist of a shield (also referred to as “arms”) and various external elements. This terminology derives from the relationship that has existed since the 12th century between battlefields and this system of visual representation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis book, written by Professor Miguel Metelo de Seixas and Master Artist José S. Estevéns Colaço — published with the support of the Army, through the Directorate of Military History and Culture —, offers a reflection on this connection between heraldry and warfare, from a diachronic perspective spanning from the Middle Ages to the present day.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis is followed by the arms of all the units, establishments, and bodies that currently make up the Portuguese Army. Finally, there is a historical chronology of the successive entities and individuals responsible for the creation of military heraldry, a brief treatise on weaponry, and a heraldic glossary that will help the reader understand and contextualize the emblems presented.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Miguel Metelo de Seixas, José S. Estevéns Colaço","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53127199424841,"sku":"IP547CE344","price":29.9,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0268\/5701\/3299\/files\/9789895775613.jpg?v=1793912219"},{"product_id":"rainhas-de-portugal-1","title":"Queens of Portugal","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eThe True Story of the Women Who Ruled Portugal.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eDiscover who the women were that formed the foundation of our country. Learn about their loves and their disappointments. The marriages, the struggles for power, the intrigues and the curious stories of each era.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA Must-Read Book.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLearn about the more than thirty kings and the more than forty queens who ruled Portugal from the foundation of the monarchy to the establishment of the republic. Find out who the two reigning queens were and the nine who were regents or were entrusted with the government of the country during a certain period. Discover that not all consorts of the Portuguese heads of state were queens. Five were never crowned because they died before their husbands were exalted to the throne. Four married when their husbands had already ceased to be kings. Entangled in the midst of the political intrigue and the arranged marriages of their time, ten of them never set foot in Portugal. Two never consummated their marriages. One was repudiated. 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To establish a training school for African elephants.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFollowing in the footsteps of these four animals, Sophy Roberts reconstructs the history of this forgotten expedition. On a journey that takes her from Belgium to Tanzania, from India to the Congo, the author weaves together voices from the past and present—from ivory traders to Catholic nuns—to reveal a tale of colonial greed, hypocrisy, and folly.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Sophy Roberts","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54604813369673,"sku":"IP686CE419","price":20.9,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0268\/5701\/3299\/files\/9789895778133.jpg?v=1781534115"},{"product_id":"historia-mundial-do-mal","title":"A World History of Evil","description":"\u003cp\u003eFrom Judas to Trump, historian and researcher Fabrice d’Almeida, Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters by appointment of the French Ministry of Culture, guides us through a gallery of dark figures who have shaped history. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eWhat role did some of humanity’s most famous and monstrous figures play over three millennia—Nero the poisoner; Attila, the Scourge of God; Torquemada, the relentless inquisitor; Bathory, infamous for her blood baths? All this, of course, without overlooking or contextualising the great genocidal dictators of the 20th century. Murderers, tyrants, manipulators, rapists: they all altered the course of history.  \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eA World History of Evil\u003c\/em\u003e reveals the psychology of these men and women, contextualising them within the morality of their respective times, and shows us how the violence of these “evil geniuses” left deep scars on the world.   \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eA journey to the frontiers of morality that confronts us with darkness—so that we may understand it and, perhaps, combat it. An investigation that delves into the heart of human darkness. \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Fabrice D'Almeida","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":54865962991945,"sku":"IP702CE425","price":19.45,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0268\/5701\/3299\/files\/9789895778423.jpg?v=1784215974"}],"url":"https:\/\/particular.pt\/en\/collections\/historia.oembed","provider":"Grupo Infinito Particular","version":"1.0","type":"link"}